Reverse Golden Rule - e mālama i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me kā lākou hana ʻana iā ʻoe - i manaʻo ʻia e mālama i ke kūlana alakaʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā silika nui.
Ma ke kiʻi aniani o ka hana a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa me ka ʻenehana lithography semiconductor, ua hoʻololi hou ʻo Kina i kāna mau lula e pāpā i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau ʻenehana solar panel i mea e mālama ai i kona kūlana alakaʻi a me ka māhele mākeke honua i ka māhele.
A panel solarAia ma luna o ka hale i hoʻokahi haneli mau ʻāpana silika a ʻo Kina ke alakaʻi i kēia manawa i nā mīkini e hana i kēlā.I kēia manawa, ua pāpā ʻia nā mea hana Kina i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā lākou silika nui, silika ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻenehana silicon cast-mono ma waho, e like me nā alakaʻi alakaʻi hoʻopuka hou i hoʻololi ʻia e ka Ministry of Commerce a me ka Ministry of Science and Technology.
Hoʻokumu nā ʻoihana Kina ma mua o 80% o ka honuanā panela lāa me nā modules akā ua alo i nā uku koʻikoʻi i kau ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala.
Ua hoʻoneʻe kekahi o lākou i kā lākou mau hale i Thailand a me Malaysia e pale aku i nā kumukūʻai akā ʻaʻole makemake ʻo Beijing e lawe i kā lākou ʻenehana koʻikoʻi ma waho.
Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea ʻenehana ua makemake ʻo Kina e pale iā India mai ka lilo ʻana i hoʻokahi o nā mea hoʻolako panel solar nui o ka honua.
I ka makahiki 2011, ua hoʻoholo ke Keʻena Kālepa o ʻAmelika e hoʻolei ana ʻo Kina i nā panela lā i ka mākeke US.I ka makahiki 2012, ua hoʻokau ʻia nā kuleana ma nā panela solar Kina.
Ua neʻe kekahi poʻe hana panel solar Kina i Taiwan e hoʻāʻo e pale i ka uku akā ua hoʻonui ka US i kāna mau uku e pili i ka mokupuni.
A laila neʻe lākou i Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand a me Vietnam.I ka mahina o Iune i hala, ua ʻōlelo ka hoʻokele Biden e haʻalele i nā kumukūʻainā panela lālawe ʻia mai i ʻAmelika mai kēia mau ʻāina ʻehā no 24 mau mahina.
No ka pāpā ʻana i nā ʻoihana Kina hou aʻe e hoʻololi i kā lākou ʻenehana silicon koʻikoʻi ma waho, ua manaʻo ka ʻoihana kalepa ʻo Kina i ka mahina i hala aku nei e hoʻokomo i kēia mau ʻenehana i kāna mau alakaʻi hoʻopuka a hoʻopuka.
E like paha kēia me ka pani ʻana i ka puka ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka lio i waho o ka pā hale, akā ʻaʻole ia ka hihia.Ua neʻe paha nā ʻoihana i kekahi mau mīkini ma waho e hana i ka silika nui - akā inā makemake lākou i nā ʻāpana, nā mīkini a me nā kākoʻo ʻenehana ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kūʻai hou aku mai ka ʻāina ʻo Kina.
Ua manaʻo ʻo Beijing e hoʻopaʻa i ka lawe ʻana aku i ka radar laser o ka ʻāina, hoʻoponopono genome a me nā ʻenehana cross-breeding mahiʻai.Ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi kūkākūkā lehulehu ma ka lā 30 o Dekemaba a pau i ka lā 28 o Ianuali.
Ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana, ua hoʻoholo ka ʻoihana kalepa e pāpā i ka lawe ʻana aku osilika nui, silika ʻeleʻele a me ka mono-mononā ʻenehana passivated emitter a me hope (PERC).
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi kolamu IT Kina i nā silikoni nui ma waena o 182mm a me 210mm e lilo i ka maʻamau o ka honua no ka mea ua ulu kā lākou mākeke mai 4.5% i 2020 a i 45% i 2021 a e piʻi paha i 90% i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, ʻo nā hui Kina i hoʻāʻo e hana i nā silika nui ma waho e hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka pāpā hou ʻana no ka mea hiki ʻole iā lākou ke kūʻai aku i nā lako pono mai Kina.
Ma ka ʻāpana o ka lā, ʻike nā silikoni liʻiliʻi i ka nui o 166mm a i lalo paha.ʻO ka nui o kahi ʻāpana silika, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai hana mana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Song Hao, he hope pelekikena kōkua o GCL Technology, he mea hoʻolako i nā wafers uila no ka ʻoihana lā, ʻoiai ʻo ka pāpā ʻana e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻoihana Kina mai ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē, ʻaʻole ia e ʻoki i ka lawe ʻana aku i kā lākou huahana mai Kina.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Song he kūpono ke pāpā ʻia ʻo Kina i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kāna ʻenehana panel solar kiʻekiʻe loa e like me ka nui o nā ʻāina kūkulu i hana i nā mea like me Kina i ka wā ma mua.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Lu Jinbiao, he hope alakaʻi o ke komite loea o ka Silicon Industry o Kina Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, i ʻōlelo ʻia ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku.kilikakiʻeleʻele a me nā ʻenehana PERC cast-monoʻAʻole paha he hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻoihana no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻohana mau ʻia.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Lu, ua hoʻoneʻe mua ʻia kā lākou laina hana i ka Hikina Hema o Asia i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei ʻo Longi Green Energy Technology, JA Solar Technology a me Trina Solar Co.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia e kū ana kēia mau ʻoihana i kekahi mau palena inā makemake lākou e kūʻai i nā kapuahi aniani a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻoki silika mai Kina e hana i nā silikoni nui.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Yu Duo, he mea loiloi mana solar ma Oilchem.net, ua hoʻokumu ʻo India i kahi ʻano o nā hana hou e kākoʻo i kāna mau mea hana lako lā i ka makahiki i hala ma ke ʻano e hōʻemi i kona hilinaʻi ʻana i nā huahana Kina.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua makemake ʻo Kina e pale iā India mai ka loaʻa ʻana o kāna ʻenehana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-28-2023